Quiz on Mushroom Cultivation- Check Yourself-Feb 24, 2023
Here are some questions on Mushroom Cultivation there. Check out your knowledge level.
Questions on Mushroom Cultivation section helps students to gain knowledge.
Check out Quiz on Mushroom Cultivation
1-What is the scientific name for the common button mushroom?
Answer: Agaricus bisporus
2-Which type of mushroom is known for its medicinal properties and is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine?
Answer: Reishi mushroom
3-What is the process of growing mushrooms called?
Answer: Mushroom cultivation or mushroom farming
4-What is the ideal temperature range for growing mushrooms?
Answer: 55-65°F (12-18°C)
5-What is the name for the vegetative part of the mushroom that grows underground or within a substrate?
Answer: Mycelium
6-Which nutrient is essential for the growth of mushrooms?
Answer: Nitrogen
7-Which type of mushroom is commonly used in Italian cuisine and has a nutty flavor?
Answer: Porcini mushroom
8-What is the name of the process by which mushrooms release spores for reproduction?
Answer: Sporulation
9-Which type of mushroom is commonly used in Japanese cuisine and is known for its meaty texture?
Answer: Shiitake mushroom
10-What is the name of the structure that supports the cap of a mushroom?
Answer: Stem
11-What is the ideal humidity level for growing mushrooms?
Answer: 85-90%
12-Which type of mushroom is commonly used in soups and stews and has a mild, earthy flavor?
Answer: White button mushroom
13-What is the process of sterilizing substrate before inoculating it with mushroom spores called?
Answer: Pasteurization
14-Which type of mushroom is known for its vibrant color and is commonly used as a garnish or in salads?
Answer: Oyster mushroom
15-What is the name of the process by which mushrooms break down organic matter to obtain nutrients?
Answer: Decomposition
16-Which type of mushroom is commonly used in Chinese cuisine and has a distinctive aroma?
Answer: Black fungus mushroom
17-What is the name of the structure that contains the spores of a mushroom?
Answer: Gills
18-Which type of mushroom is commonly used in pizza toppings and has a meaty texture?
Answer: Portobello mushroom
19-What is the name of the process by which mushrooms grow towards a light source?
Answer: Phototropism
20-Which type of mushroom is commonly used in Indian cuisine and has a spicy flavor?
Answer: Button mushroom.
Disclaimer: These questions are for educational only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, they should not be used as a substitute for professional advice or guidance on mushroom farming.
FAQs on Mushroom Cultivation
1- What are the basic requirements for button mushroom cultivation?
Ans- The basic requirements for button mushroom cultivation are compost, spawn (seed of mushroom), and casing mixture.
2- Which season is best for planting mushroom logs?
Ans-Spring is generally the best time to plant mushroom logs. Logs can be cut during the dormant season before the buds swell in the spring, and stored until planting when the daytime temperature consistently reaches 40°F or higher.
3- What is the optimal temperature for mushroom growth?
Ans- Most mushrooms grow best in temperatures between 55°F and 60°F, away from direct heat and drafts. Enoki mushrooms grow better in cooler temperatures, about 45°F.
4- Which types of mushrooms are commercially grown in India?
Ans-The three main types of mushrooms commercially grown in India are oyster mushrooms, paddy straw mushrooms, and button mushrooms.
5- What is the ideal humidity for growing mushrooms?
Ans- To cultivate mushrooms, a humid environment is necessary. Humidifiers are used to maintain an optimum air humidity of 95% rH.
6- Which city in India is known as the “Mushroom City”?
Ans-Solan, located in Himachal Pradesh, is known as the “Mushroom City of India” due to the vast mushroom farming in the area and the presence of the Directorate of Mushroom Research.
7- Which place is known as the “Mushroom Capital of the World”?
Ans-Kennett Square, located in Pennsylvania, USA, is known as the “Mushroom Capital of the World” due to its large-scale production of mushrooms.
8- What is the costliest type of mushroom?
Ans- Yartsa Gunbu, also known as caterpillar fungus or Ophiocordyceps sinensis, is considered the costliest mushroom, priced at up to $63,000 per pound due to its rarity and perceived medicinal properties.
9- Which mushroom variety is the most commonly consumed?
Ans- White button mushrooms are the most common and mildest-tasting variety of mushrooms, comprising 90% of the mushrooms consumed.
10- Which mushrooms are beneficial for skin health?
Ans-Reishi, Chaga, Cordyceps, Shiitake, and Tremella mushrooms have all been scientifically proven to support overall skin health.
Also watch article on Mushroom Farming here