Why do we prefer a Convex Mirror as a rear view mirror in vehicles?

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Why do we prefer a Convex Mirror as a rear view mirror in vehicles?

When you sit in the driver’s seat of a car, you will find a small mirror on the top of the dashboard that reflects the view of the road behind you. This mirror is known as the rearview mirror, and it is essential for safe driving. But have you ever wondered why the rearview mirror in your car is a convex mirror and not a flat or concave one? In this article, we will explore why we prefer a convex mirror as a rearview mirror in vehicles.

What is a convex mirror?

Before we dive into the benefits of a convex mirror as a rearview mirror, let’s first understand what a convex mirror is. A convex mirror, also known as a diverging mirror, is a mirror that curves outward. When light rays hit a convex mirror, they diverge, or spread out, which makes objects appear smaller.

Why is a convex mirror preferred as a rearview mirror?

There are several reasons why convex mirrors are preferred as rearview mirrors in vehicles:

Wide Field of View: A convex mirror provides a wider field of view than a flat or concave mirror. This means that you can see more of the road behind you, including blind spots.

Reduced Distortion: Although convex mirrors make objects appear smaller, they also reduce distortion. This means that objects in the rearview mirror will appear more accurately sized and positioned.

Safety: Convex mirrors are safer than flat or concave mirrors because they provide a wider field of view. This allows you to see more of the road behind you and reduces the risk of accidents.

Better Depth Perception: A convex mirror can provide better depth perception than a flat or concave mirror. This means that you can judge distances more accurately and react faster to changes in traffic.

Cost-Effective: Convex mirrors are more cost-effective than flat or concave mirrors. This is because they require less glass and are easier to manufacture.

Examples of convex mirrors used in vehicles:

Convex mirrors are used in various types of vehicles, including cars, trucks, buses, and motorcycles. Some examples of where convex mirrors are used in vehicles include:

Rearview mirrors
Side mirrors
Blind spot mirrors
Parking mirrors


In conclusion, a convex mirror is preferred as a rearview mirror in vehicles because it provides a wider field of view, reduces distortion, improves safety, provides better depth perception, and is cost-effective. So the next time you sit in the driver’s seat of your car, take a moment to appreciate the benefits of your convex rearview mirror.

5 FAQs on ‘Why do we prefer a Convex Mirror as a rear view mirror in vehicles?’:

  1. What is the main advantage of using a convex mirror as a rearview mirror in vehicles?
  • The main advantage is that a convex mirror provides a wider field of view, allowing drivers to see more of their surroundings and detect potential hazards that may be outside their line of sight.
  1. How does a convex mirror differ from a flat or concave mirror?
  • A convex mirror curves outwards, while a flat mirror is completely flat, and a concave mirror curves inwards.
  1. Can a convex mirror produce distorted images?
  • Yes, convex mirrors can produce distorted images because they are designed to provide a wider field of view rather than a precise reflection of objects.
  1. Are convex mirrors more durable than flat or concave mirrors?
  • Convex mirrors are generally more durable because they are less likely to break or crack than flat or concave mirrors due to their shape.
  1. Is there a specific size of convex mirror that is recommended for rearview mirrors in vehicles?
  • The size of convex mirrors used in rearview mirrors for vehicles is regulated by law, and it varies depending on the type of vehicle. However, they are typically smaller than flat or concave mirrors to reduce distortion and improve visibility.

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