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Introduction to Using Relative Clauses with Who Whom

Using relative clauses with who whom is an important grammar topic in English that helps connect sentences smoothly and describe people in detail. These clauses not only improve writing but also make communication more precise. Understanding when to use who (subject) and whom (object) is very important for students, professionals, and candidates preparing for competitive exams.

What are Relative Clauses?

A relative clause gives extra information about a noun or pronoun.

• Who is used when referring to the subject (the doer of the action).
• Whom is used when referring to the object (the receiver of the action).

Examples:

• The teacher who teaches English is very kind.
• The student whom you met yesterday is my friend.

100 Examples of Using Relative Clauses with Who Whom (with Meanings)

Examples with “Who” (50 Sentences)

1. The boy who runs fast won the race. (He runs fast)
2. The girl who sings sweetly is my cousin. (She sings sweetly)
3. The teacher who explains well is very popular. (She explains well)
4. The man who drives the bus is my neighbor. (He drives the bus)
5. The student who answers quickly is intelligent. (He answers quickly)
6. The woman who cooks delicious food is my aunt. (She cooks food)
7. The child who cries loudly needs attention. (He cries loudly)
8. The officer who helps the poor is respected. (He helps the poor)
9. The actor who acted in that film is famous. (He acted in that film)
10. The player who scored the goal is a hero. (He scored the goal)
11. The doctor who treated me is kind. (He treated me)
12. The engineer who built this bridge is talented. (He built this bridge)
13. The woman who teaches English is strict. (She teaches English)
14. The boy who plays the guitar is my friend. (He plays the guitar)
15. The girl who painted this picture is creative. (She painted this picture)
16. The man who wears glasses is my uncle. (He wears glasses)
17. The singer who won the award is popular. (He won the award)
18. The writer who wrote that novel is my favorite. (He wrote the novel)
19. The leader who motivates people is admired. (He motivates people)
20. The student who topped the class studied hard. (He topped the class)
21. The lady who sells flowers is very kind. (She sells flowers)
22. The farmer who grows rice lives in the village. (He grows rice)
23. The man who repairs cars is skilled. (He repairs cars)
24. The woman who drives that scooter is my sister. (She drives the scooter)
25. The teacher who punishes students is strict. (She punishes students)
26. The actor who played the villain is talented. (He played the villain)
27. The artist who drew this sketch is my friend. (He drew the sketch)
28. The boy who helped me was kind. (He helped me)
29. The woman who danced yesterday is a professional. (She danced)
30. The soldier who fought bravely won a medal. (He fought bravely)
31. The boy who sits near me is my best friend. (He sits near me)
32. The lady who sells fruits is hardworking. (She sells fruits)
33. The man who lives next door is a doctor. (He lives next door)
34. The girl who plays basketball is tall. (She plays basketball)
35. The teacher who asks many questions is strict. (She asks many questions)
36. The child who smiles often is cute. (He smiles often)
37. The singer who sang on TV is popular. (He sang on TV)
38. The leader who helped the poor is remembered. (He helped the poor)
39. The officer who checked my ID was polite. (He checked my ID)
40. The woman who came yesterday is my aunt. (She came yesterday)
41. The girl who studies at Oxford is brilliant. (She studies at Oxford)
42. The boy who is reading a book is my brother. (He is reading a book)
43. The actor who danced well won the prize. (He danced well)
44. The child who is crying wants milk. (He is crying)
45. The woman who is speaking now is the principal. (She is speaking)
46. The man who is waiting outside is my father. (He is waiting)
47. The student who is working hard will succeed. (He is working hard)
48. The player who is practicing daily will improve. (He is practicing)
49. The singer who is performing today is famous. (He is performing today)
50. The woman who is cooking in the kitchen is my mother. (She is cooking)

Examples with “Whom” (50 Sentences)

51. The man whom I met yesterday is my uncle. (I met him yesterday)
52. The student whom you praised is brilliant. (You praised him/her)
53. The girl whom we saw was crying. (We saw her)
54. The guest whom they invited arrived on time. (They invited him)
55. The teacher whom I respect is kind. (I respect her)
56. The man whom she loves is honest. (She loves him)
57. The boy whom I helped was grateful. (I helped him)
58. The woman whom they arrested was guilty. (They arrested her)
59. The student whom the teacher punished was careless. (The teacher punished him)
60. The officer whom I called was busy. (I called him)
61. The lady whom we invited is here. (We invited her)
62. The boy whom I saw in the park is my cousin. (I saw him)
63. The friend whom you trust is loyal. (You trust him)
64. The woman whom he married is beautiful. (He married her)
65. The girl whom I like is very intelligent. (I like her)
66. The man whom you selected is a good leader. (You selected him)
67. The child whom they adopted is happy. (They adopted him)
68. The woman whom I taught is successful now. (I taught her)
69. The player whom we supported won the match. (We supported him)
70. The officer whom you saw is my friend. (You saw him)
71. The actor whom I interviewed was kind. (I interviewed him)
72. The student whom she guided passed the exam. (She guided him)
73. The woman whom I met in London is my aunt. (I met her)
74. The person whom you selected is the best. (You selected him)
75. The girl whom we helped thanked us. (We helped her)
76. The man whom I trusted betrayed me. (I trusted him)
77. The woman whom the police caught was guilty. (The police caught her)
78. The boy whom I saw at the station was my classmate. (I saw him)
79. The friend whom you met yesterday is nice. (You met him)
80. The student whom we punished improved later. (We punished him)
81. The lady whom I invited did not come. (I invited her)
82. The singer whom you admired is on stage. (You admired him)
83. The player whom I met after the game is famous. (I met him)
84. The man whom she trusted cheated her. (She trusted him)
85. The boy whom I scolded apologized. (I scolded him)
86. The woman whom the doctor treated recovered. (The doctor treated her)
87. The student whom you guided is successful. (You guided him)
88. The actor whom we met is very humble. (We met him)
89. The man whom I spoke to was polite. (I spoke to him)
90. The child whom they praised was happy. (They praised him)
91. The girl whom I congratulated smiled. (I congratulated her)
92. The friend whom we trusted helped us. (We trusted him)
93. The man whom you disliked changed later. (You disliked him)
94. The student whom the teacher helped succeeded. (The teacher helped him)
95. The officer whom I saw yesterday is kind. (I saw him)
96. The boy whom we selected was clever. (We selected him)
97. The lady whom he invited was late. (He invited her)
98. The actor whom you interviewed is popular. (You interviewed him)
99. The man whom we appointed did well. (We appointed him)
100. The woman whom I saw in the market is my aunt. (I saw her)

Important Tips for Students & Exam Candidates

1. Who = Subject → Use when the noun is doing the action.
   Example: The teacher who teaches is kind.
2. Whom = Object → Use when the noun receives the action.
   Example: The man whom I know is honest.
3. Tip for Exams: If you can replace the word with he/she/they, use who. If you can replace with him/her/them, use whom.
4. In spoken English, whom is often replaced by who, but in formal/competitive exams, correct usage is required.
5. Pay attention to sentence structure in error-spotting, comprehension, and essay writing tasks.

FAQs on Using Relative Clauses with Who Whom

Q1. What is the difference between “who” and “whom” in relative clauses?
Ans: Who refers to the subject (the one doing the action), while whom refers to the object (the one receiving the action).

Q2. Can we use “who” instead of “whom” in modern English?
Ans: Yes, in casual speech many people use who instead of whom, but in exams and formal writing, whom should be used correctly.

Q3. How can I easily identify when to use “whom”?
Ans: If you can replace the word with him/her/them, use whom. Example: The person whom you met (you met him).

Conclusion on Using Relative Clauses with Who Whom

Mastering using relative clauses with who whom is essential for writing and speaking English correctly. With 100 examples, meanings, tips, and FAQs, learners can easily understand and apply these rules. Remember: who = subject, whom = object. This knowledge is very useful for students, professionals, and those preparing for competitive examinations.

Disclaimer on Using Relative Clauses with Who Whom

This article is for educational purposes only. The examples are simplified for easy understanding and practice.

Also Read: Subject Verb Agreement Rules in English: 100 Examples with Meanings

Difference Between Which and That: Easy Guide with 100 Examples

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