Mastering ‘already’ and ‘yet’ is crucial for clear English. These small adverbs cause big confusion, but they follow simple rules related to time and expectation. This guide explains how to use already and yet correctly, with 100 real examples, key tips for exams, and answers to common questions. Boost your fluency now.
Introduction to How to Use Already and Yet
For English learners, few words are as tricky—and as essential—as “already” and “yet.” They are cornerstones for expressing time and expectation, yet their incorrect use can instantly mark a sentence as non-native. Understanding how to use already and yet is not just academic; it’s fundamental for achieving natural, fluent communication. This article will demystify these adverbs, providing you with a clear framework, extensive examples, and strategic insights to use them with confidence in both spoken and written English.
Key Rules:
- Already: Used to indicate that something has happened sooner than expected or before now. It is typically used in affirmative statements and questions, often in the present perfect tense. It comes between ‘have/has’ and the main verb (e.g., I have already finished) or at the end of the clause.
- Yet: Used to talk about something that is expected but has not happened up to now. It is used in questions and negative statements, usually at the end of the sentence. It is common with the present perfect tense.
Examples:
Using ‘Already’ (Affirmative/Questions):
- I have already seen that movie.
- She has already left the office.
- Have you already finished your dinner?
- They have already booked their tickets.
- The train has already departed.
- I already told him the news.
- Is it 5 o’clock already?
- He’s already a proficient programmer.
- We have already discussed this issue.
- Has the report been approved already?
- I am already aware of the situation.
- They were already waiting for us.
- The package has already arrived.
- Have you already decided?
- He had already eaten when I called.
- The store is already closed.
- She has already mastered the basics.
- Are you leaving already?
- I’ve already spent my budget.
- The flowers have already bloomed.
- He already knows the answer.
- Have they already checked in?
- It’s already too late to apply.
- I can already feel the difference.
- The meeting has already started.
- She was already asleep.
- Have you already met the new manager?
- I’ve already replied to that email.
- The kids are already in bed.
- Has he already fixed the problem?
- We are already working on a solution.
- I had already read the book.
- Is the project already complete?
- They’ve already sold their house.
- I already feel much better.
Using ‘Yet’ (Negative/Questions):
36. I haven’t finished my work yet.
37. Has the mail arrived yet?
38. She hasn’t called yet.
39. They haven’t decided yet.
40. Is everything ready yet?
41. We haven’t received the payment yet.
42. Have you seen that new film yet?
43. It isn’t dark yet.
44. He hasn’t apologized yet.
45. Are we there yet?
46. The results aren’t out yet.
47. Haven’t you eaten yet?
48. I haven’t had a chance to read it yet.
49. Has the meeting started yet?
50. She isn’t home from work yet.
51. We haven’t chosen a name yet.
52. Is the coffee hot yet?
53. He hasn’t confirmed his attendance yet.
54. Haven’t they delivered the goods yet?
55. I’m not ready to leave yet.
56. Has the situation improved yet?
57. They haven’t announced the winner yet.
58. Isn’t the repair done yet?
59. I haven’t been to Japan yet.
60. Have you done your homework yet?
61. The contract isn’t signed yet.
62. She hasn’t gotten used to it yet.
63. Is the website live yet?
64. We haven’t given up hope yet.
65. Haven’t you told him yet?
66. I don’t know yet.
67. Has the weather cleared up yet?
68. They aren’t accepting applications yet.
69. I haven’t made up my mind yet.
70. Are the documents processed yet?
Contrast & Clarification:
71. I’ve already eaten, but they haven’t eaten yet.
72. She has already submitted her form, but I haven’t submitted mine yet.
73. Have you finished yet? Yes, I’ve already finished.
74. Is he here yet? No, he isn’t here yet. / Yes, he’s already here.
75. We have already implemented the change, but other departments haven’t followed yet.
76. The early birds have already arrived, yet the main guest hasn’t.
77. I already know how to code, yet I haven’t built a full app yet.
78. Has the software updated yet? It’s already updated automatically.
79. They haven’t confirmed yet, but we have already proceeded.
80. I haven’t read the latest chapter yet, but I’ve already read the reviews.
81. The building is already old, yet it hasn’t been renovated yet.
82. Have you seen my keys yet? I’ve already looked on the table.
83. He hasn’t graduated yet, but he’s already got a job offer.
84. Is the deal closed yet? It’s already been finalized.
85. I haven’t been to the new mall yet, but my friends have already gone twice.
86. The movie hasn’t started yet, but the trailers have already begun.
87. She’s already packed, yet her flight isn’t for another day.
88. Have they fixed the bug yet? Yes, it was already fixed in the last patch.
89. I don’t yet understand, but I’m already studying harder.
90. The leaves haven’t fallen yet, but autumn has already been declared.
91. Has he apologized yet? No, and I’ve already asked him twice.
92. We haven’t reached the summit yet, but we can already see the view.
93. Is your visa approved yet? Not yet, but I’ve already booked my tickets.
94. The book isn’t a bestseller yet, but it’s already popular in clubs.
95. I haven’t seen the evidence yet, but the jury has already decided.
96. Have they announced the date yet? Yes, it was already announced yesterday.
97. The plant hasn’t flowered yet, but it has already grown quite tall.
98. I’m not yet convinced, even though he’s already explained it.
99. The policy isn’t in effect yet, but we are already preparing.
100. Has the fever broken yet? Yes, it already broke this morning.
Important Tips for Exams & Competitive Candidates:
- Tense Association: “Yet” is almost exclusively used with the present perfect tense in standard grammar. “Already” is also most common with present perfect but can be used with other tenses (past, present continuous) to show something happened before a point in time.
- Position Matters: “Already” is flexible (mid-position or end). “Yet” for negatives/questions is almost always at the end of the sentence/clause. Placing “yet” incorrectly is a common error spotted in exams.
- The ‘Yet’ Exception in Affirmatives: “Yet” can be used in formal affirmative statements to mean ‘but’ or ‘nevertheless’ (e.g., “It is a simple yet effective method”). This is a high-scoring construction for essay writing.
- Signal Words: “Yet” in questions often expects a ‘no’ answer or implies surprise that something hasn’t happened. “Already” in questions can express surprise that something happened so soon.
- Avoid Double Negatives with ‘Yet’: Never use “haven’t yet done” incorrectly with another negative. “I haven’t done nothing yet” is wrong. “I haven’t done anything yet” is correct.
FAQs: How to Use Already and Yet Correctly
- Q: Can I use ‘already’ in a negative sentence?
A: Typically, no. For negative sentences about something not happening before now, use “yet” (e.g., “I haven’t done it yet,” not “I haven’t already done it,” which has a different, rare meaning). - Q: Is it correct to use ‘yet’ with the past simple tense?
A: In standard grammar, especially in written exams, avoid it. Use the present perfect (e.g., “Have you eaten yet?” not “Did you eat yet?”). The past simple with “yet” is sometimes used informally in American English but is often considered incorrect in formal contexts. - Q: What is the difference between ‘still’ and ‘yet’?
A: Both refer to ongoing situations, but “still” emphasizes continuation (often surprisingly), while “yet” emphasizes expectation up to the present. Compare: “She is still working” (she continues, perhaps longer than expected) vs. “She hasn’t finished work yet” (up to now, it’s not done, but it’s expected).
Conclusion: How to Use Already and Yet Correctly
Mastering the subtle dance of time and expectation in English is within your reach. By internalizing the rules and patterns outlined here, you now possess a clear roadmap for how to use already and yet with precision. Remember, consistent practice using these 100 examples as a model will transform this knowledge into instinct. Whether for daily conversation, academic writing, or acing competitive exams, correct usage of these adverbs will significantly enhance the clarity and natural flow of your English.
Disclaimer: How to Use Already and Yet Correctly
This article is intended for educational purposes. Language usage can vary slightly between different dialects of English (e.g., British vs. American). The rules and examples provided here focus on standard, widely accepted grammatical usage.
Also Read: Master Your English: How to Use Prepositions of Movement Correctly
Master the Grammar: How to Use Since and For with Present Perfect Correctly